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The Mission




Orbiter: Discovery
Mission: STS-116
Launch: Dec. 9, 2006
Time: 8:47 p.m. EST
Site: Pad 39B, Kennedy Space Center, Florida
Landing: Dec. 22 @ 5:32 p.m. EST
Site: Shuttle Landing Facility, KSC

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Weather outlook uncertain for Friday landing
BY WILLIAM HARWOOD
STORY WRITTEN FOR CBS NEWS "SPACE PLACE" & USED WITH PERMISSION
Posted: December 19, 2006

An early landing forecast predicts a possibility for clouds and rain at the Kennedy Space Center for the shuttle Discovery's planned landing Friday. Slightly high crosswinds are expected at Edwards Air Force Base in California's Mojave Desert but conditions at Northrup Strip near White Sands, N.M., are expected to be acceptable. Conditions in California are expected to improve on Saturday, but Florida remains questionable.

Discovery only has enough hydrogen and oxygen on board for its electricity producing fuel cells to remain in orbit until Saturday at the latest. A decision to add a spacewalk to Discovery's mission Monday - and a decision to retain a final heat shield inspection Wednesday - pushed landing from Thursday to Friday. When just two landing days are available, NASA flight rules require a landing attempt at one of the agency's three sites on the first day to preserve the final landing opportunity for use in the event of mechanical problems or more bad weather.

NASA wants to avoid a landing in New Mexico if at all possible because it would take an estimated 45 days to bring in cranes and other equipment needed for mounting the shuttle atop a transport jet for return to Florida.

The heat shield inspection now planned for Wednesday is one of NASA's post-Columbia safety upgrades. It is intended to spot any micrometeoroid damage that might have occurred after the heat shield was inspected earlier in the mission. The threat of an entry-critical impact is believed to be in the neighborhood of 1-in-250. As such, many in the shuttle community believe the so-called "late inspection" is a high-priority objective.

But it is not officially listed as a high mission priority in NASA's flight documentation and agency officials earlier left open the option of reconsidering the late inspection and moving landing back to Thursday depending on the forecast. As of this writing, however, no such discussions have been held and managers said Monday it was unlikely the landing target would change.

Historically, based on actual weather in late December, there is only a 1 percent chance of bad weather that would preclude a landing at all three of NASA's three sites on the same day. There is only an 8 percent chance of bad weather at both Kennedy and Edwards.

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Video coverage for subscribers only:
VIDEO: WIDESCREEN VIEW FROM PLAYALINDA BEACH TRACKER PLAY
VIDEO: DISCOVERY'S LAUNCH THROUGH FUEL TANK SEPARATION PLAY
VIDEO: SHORT CLIP OF DISCOVERY BLASTING OFF PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS DEPART QUARTERS FOR PAD PLAY
VIDEO: CREW FINISHES DONNING SPACESUITS PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS IN DINING ROOM PLAY
VIDEO: TIME-LAPSE MOVIE OF PAD GANTRY ROLLBACK PLAY

VIDEO: LONGER LENGTH MOVIE OF THE SCRUB PLAY
VIDEO: SCRUB CALLED DUE TO LOW CLOUDS PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS DEPART QUARTERS FOR PAD PLAY
VIDEO: CREW FINISHES DONNING SPACESUITS PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS IN DINING ROOM THURSDAY PLAY
VIDEO: PAD'S ROTATING SERVICE STRUCTURE ROLLED BACK PLAY
VIDEO: POST-ARRIVAL COMMENTS FROM THE CREW PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS ARRIVE IN WAVE OF T-38 JETS PLAY
VIDEO: BIOGRAPHIES OF THE DISCOVERY ASTRONAUTS PLAY
VIDEO: NARRATED STS-116 MISSION PREVIEW MOVIE PLAY

VIDEO: WEDNESDAY'S SHUTTLE BRIEFING IN ITS ENTIRETY PLAY

BRIEFING SOUNDBITES:
VIDEO: THE ISSUES DISCUSSED AT FRR PLAY
VIDEO: NOT YOUR FATHER'S FRR PLAY
VIDEO: READY TO RESUME NIGHT LAUNCHES PLAY
VIDEO: LAUNCH PREPS PROCEEDING WELL PLAY
VIDEO: YEAR-END ROLLOVER CONCERNS PLAY
VIDEO: REASSESSING TANK FOAM RISK PLAY
VIDEO: STATION SOLAR ARRAY DRIVE SYSTEM PROBLEM PLAY
VIDEO: PRESSURIZATION PRECAUTIONS AT THE PAD PLAY

VIDEO: OVERVIEW OF STS-116 MISSION PLAY
VIDEO: SHUTTLE/ISS PROGRAM PERSPECTIVE PLAY
VIDEO: PREVIEW OF MISSION'S SPACEWALKS PLAY
VIDEO: ASTRONAUTS' PRE-FLIGHT NEWS BRIEFING PLAY

VIDEO: COVERAGE OF PRACTICE COUNTDOWN ACTIVITIES PLAY

VIDEO: DISCOVERY ROLLS TO THE PAD PLAY
VIDEO: DISCOVERY MATED TO TANK AND BOOSTERS PLAY
VIDEO: SHUTTLE HOISTED VERTICALLY INSIDE VAB PLAY
VIDEO: DISCOVERY HAULED FROM HANGAR TO VAB PLAY
VIDEO: PORT 5 TRUSS PAYLOAD PACKED UP PLAY
VIDEO: CREW VISITS KENNEDY SPACE CENTER PLAY
VIDEO: EXTERNAL FUEL TANK MATED TO BOOSTERS PLAY
MORE: STS-116 VIDEO COVERAGE
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