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NASA gives go-ahead to spacewalk repair work BY WILLIAM HARWOOD STORY WRITTEN FOR CBS NEWS "SPACE PLACE" & USED WITH PERMISSION Posted: August 1, 2005 A Discovery astronaut, working on the end of the space station's robot arm, will attempt to remove two protruding "gap fillers" sticking up from protective heat-shield tiles on the belly of the shuttle Discovery Wednesday during an already planned spacewalk, officials said today. NASA's mission management team decided to order the repair work after a long meeting in which aerodynamicists said they could not guarantee a problem-free re-entry with the gap fillers sticking out as is. The stumbling block was uncertainy about high-altitude, high-speed aerodynamics and how turbulence, caused by the extended gap fillers, might affect heat loads on the orbiter. Wayne Hale, chairman of the management team, told reporters late today that estimates of possible consequences ranged from no problems of any significance to exceeding the shuttle's design limits and safety margin. While the worst-case scenarios might or might not trigger a catastrophic failure, serious tile damage could result. "Today at the mission management team meeting we had a very long discussion about aerodynamics," Hale said. "I went in with a very simple question: Did we have the engineering knowledge and analysis that would, without a shadow of a doubt, allow us to be 100 percent confident the vehicle could fly safely during entry? "We investigated that at length, the team has been working for three days, they came in with a very long report, the management team asked them a lot of detailed questions and at the end of the day, the bottom line is there is large uncertainty because nobody has a very good handle on aerodynamics at those altitudes at those speeds. Given that large degree of uncertainty, life could be normal during entry or some bad things could happen. "Then we examined our options to set our minds at rest and to make sure we didn't stay up late nights worrying about bad things happening, the EVA (spacewalk) team has ... put together a very simple plan, with good safety precautions and mitigations of many hazards that will allow the crew member to go out and remove those two gap fillers. And so when we looked at the unknown versus what we do know about EVA, it was a very easy decision to add the task to EVA number three, to go remove the two little gap fillers." Read our story from earlier today for more on this issue.
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Status Summary
Discovery safely touched down at 8:11 a.m. EDT (1211 GMT) Tuesday morning at Edwards Air Force Base in California.
Weather worries off the coast of Florida thwarted both landing opportunities this morning at Kennedy Space Center, forcing a detour to the backup landing site.See the Status Center for full play-by-play coverage.  Recent updates Thursday, August 4 07:00 AM NASA TV sked (rev. J)Spacewalk StatsWednesday, August 3 06:15 AM Flight PlanQuicklook DataEntry TimelineFrom the NASA Archives  This three-disc DVD contains rare footage from the pioneering Gemini space missions of the 1960s and an original hour-long documentary.Choose your store:U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide Apollo 11 special patch  Special collectors' patch marking the 35th anniversary of the historic Apollo 11 moon landing is now available.Choose your store:U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide STS-116 patch  The official crew patch for the December launch of shuttle Discovery on mission STS-116 to the International Space Station.Choose your store:U.S. | U.K. The ultimate Apollo 11 DVD  This exceptional chronicle of the historic Apollo 11 lunar landing mission features new digital transfers of film and television coverage unmatched by any other.Choose your store:U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide |
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