Eight feared dead in Baikonur hangar collapse
SPACEFLIGHT NOW
Posted: May 16, 2002

  Building 112
File photo of the interior of buidling 112 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Credit: Steven Young/Spaceflight Now
 
Rescue workers on Monday were searching through the debris of Building 112 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome where portions of a roof collapsed and fell 220- feet to 260 feet to the bottom of the hangar. An eight-man construction team was on the roof when the accident occurred on Sunday.

Sergei Gorbunov, a spokesman for the Russian space agency, told RTR state television it was unlikely any of the men survived.

By early Monday, six bodies had already been recovered from the wreckage, according to ITAR-TASS news reports.

A safety engineer who was responsible for overseeing security for repair work died of heart failure after the accident, Radio Russia reports. Aleksandr Kostyshev was the deputy chief engineer of the unit of the Progress assembly and test building,

  Buran
An assembled Buran/Energia stack was stored in Building 112. It is not known if this historic piece of space hardware was damaged in the collapse. Credit: Steven Young/Spaceflight Now
 
The cause of the roof collapse is under investigation, but officials have ruled out a terrorist attack. In an interview with Tass, Gorbunov said one theory is that a heavy object fell from the roof and crushed one of three Energia fuel tanks housed in the hangar, creating a huge rush of air that triggered the roof's collapse.

Also damaged or destroyed in the accident was one of the three mothballed Buran space shuttles. The former Soviet Union abandoned the Buran program after a single successful flight in 1988.

The damaged hanger originally was built in the late 1960s for the ill-fated Soviet moon program and was later modified to handle the Energia booster and the Buran shuttle.

  Clean room
The Starsem satellite preparation facility is located inside Building 112. Credit: Starsem
 
Part of the hangar also was used by the European-Russian commercial launch services venture, Starsem. The company's satellite preparation clean rooms for its commercial Soyuz operation, as well as a workstation for the new Soyuz-2 booster, were located in Building 112.

Starsem officials could not be reached for comment. An Interfax news agency report said the chamber and workstation were not damaged but obviously could no longer be used in Building 112. The affect on Starsem's launch schedule was not immediately known.