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BY JUSTIN RAY Follow the countdown and first California launch of Boeing's Delta 4 rocket. Reload this page for the very latest on the mission.
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2335 GMT (7:35 p.m. EDT) Chilled to Minus-423 degrees Fahrenheit, the liquid hydrogen will be consumed by the RS-68 main engine along with liquid oxygen during the first four minutes of the launch.
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MONDAY, JUNE 26, 2006 Liftoff will happen sometime between 7 and 9 p.m. PDT (10 p.m. and midnight EDT; 0200-0400 GMT). The actual launch time and the available window to get the rocket airborne fall within that two-hour period. The real liftoff timing remains hush-hush for now. Crews at Space Launch Complex 6 retracted the 27-story tall Mobile Assembly Shelter on Monday. This structure, which moves along rails, was built in the 1980s when the pad was being prepared for space shuttle launches. It was designed to shield the shuttle from the weather during on-pad assembly of the vehicle's solid rocket boosters, external tank and mating of the orbiter. The rocket now stands partially visible at the pad, like it would at the Delta 4 complex at Cape Canaveral that does not feature a mobile shelter. But the Mobile Service Tower remains in position next to the vehicle with its 360-degree access platforms still in place. That 425-foot tall tower, heavily renovated from the shuttle era design, will be rolled back for launch on Tuesday morning. Countdown clocks will enter an hour-long hold at the T-minus 5 hour, 15 minute mark in the early afternoon. During this time, the entire launch team and mission managers will report for duty at their consoles and verify all systems are ready for proceeding with the Terminal Countdown. Fueling of the Delta 4's first and second stages with supercold liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen propellants will get underway in the final five hours prior to launch time. It takes roughly three hours to fully load all four tanks on the rocket. Next, testing of communications links between the rocket and Air Force Western Range will occur. Steering checks of the first stage RS-68 engine and second stage RL10 powerplant are performed about an hour before liftoff. A 15-minute build-in hold is slated for T-5 minutes, during which time teams will go through final polling for launch clearance. As the count resumes, rocket systems will transition to internal power, the ordnance armed and all four cryogenic fuel tanks secured for flight. At T-minus 22 seconds, the steering system for the twin strap-on solid rocket motors will be activated. About 8 seconds later, sparklers are fired beneath the RS-68 main engine to burn away excess hydrogen before ignition. The computer sequencer assumes control of the countdown at T-minus 8.5 seconds. Command to light the main engine comes at T-minus 5.5 seconds, creating a large fireball around the base of the rocket from the hydrogen-rich ignition of the powerplant. The engine begins to produce thrust at T-minus 3.3 seconds and should reach full power by T-minus 1 second to undergo the computer-run check of key parameters. The solid motors fire to life at T-0 as four hold-down bolts pop apart to release the 20-story rocket for its liftoff from Space Launch Complex 6.
1645 GMT (12:45 p.m. EDT) Meanwhile, the latest weather forecast issued this morning is slightly worse than the previous outlook. There is a 70 percent chance of acceptable conditions for launch. Clouds and winds are the two worries. See the full forecast here.
SUNDAY, JUNE 25, 2006 Conceived in the Air Force's Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program to field new American rockets to carry government payloads for the next two decades, the Delta 4 has flown five times in its medium- and heavy-lift configurations from Cape Canaveral, Florida. Now, the maiden mission from California's Vandenberg Air Force Base is poised for launch Tuesday evening. The payload for Tuesday's mission is a classified spacecraft for the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office, the secretive government agency responsible for operating the nation's network of spy satellites. The Delta 4 will haul the craft into a highly inclined, highly elliptical orbit. Liftoff will happen sometime between 7 and 9 p.m. PDT (10 p.m. and midnight EDT; 0200-0400 GMT). The actual target launch time has not been revealed. The weather outlook predicts an 80 percent chance of meeting the launch rules. But low clouds and fog could ruin the view of liftoff. See the full forecast here. Read our launch preview story. |
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