BY JUSTIN RAY

Follow the countdown and launch of the Lockheed Martin Atlas 3B rocket with the EchoStar 7 direct broadcasting satellite. Reload this page for the very latest on the mission. Use our text only page for faster downloads.

WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 2002

All systems remain "go" for launch of Lockheed Martin's maiden Atlas 3B rocket. Mission managers held an "uneventful" final launch readiness review this morning, clearing the way for Thursday's liftoff from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. Officials are not reporting any problems.

Countdown clocks at Complex 36 are scheduled to begin ticking down at 10:23 p.m. EST tonight, kicking off a near nine-hour sequence of readying the rocket, EchoStar 7 payload and ground support systems for launch. The mobile service tower will be rolled away from the rocket 4:13 a.m. The three-step process to load super-cold liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen into the vehicle will begin at 5:27 a.m.

Liftoff is scheduled for 7:13 a.m. EST, which is 17 minutes after sunrise.

The weather forecast has been downgraded slightly to a 70 percent chance of acceptable conditions for the launch. Clouds and rainshowers are the prime concerns.

"Gusty surface winds will continue throughout the day and overnight as the previously mentioned cold front approaches the Florida peninsula. This front is expected to weaken as it slowly moves through the area, however computer guidance now indicates the location of the front to be directly over Central Florida during the launch countdown and window. There will be the chance of scattered rainshowers and areas of Thick Layered clouds along this frontal boundary during the launch countdown. The front is expected to stall just south of Central Florida and surface winds are expected to increase on Friday. The main concerns for launch day will be the chance of Thick Layered Clouds and scattered rainshowers (enhanced Cumulus Clouds) along the frontal boundary," Launch Weather Officer Jim Sardonia reported in his updated forecast today.

Launch time conditions are now predicted to include scattered cumulus clouds at 5,000 feet with 3/8ths sky coverage and tops at 8,000 feet, broken altocumulus clouds at 12,000 feet with 5/8ths sky coverage and tops at 15,000 feet, broken cirrus clouds at 24,000 feet with 5/8ths sky coverage and tops at 25,000 feet, visibility of 7 miles, southerly winds from 190 degrees at 12 gusting to 20 knots, a temperature of 62 to 64 degrees F and relative humidity of 85 percent.

Watch this page for complete live coverage of the final hours of the countdown and launch on Thursday starting just before 4 a.m. EST.

TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 2002

Preparations continue for Thursday's inaugural flight of the Lockheed Martin Atlas 3B rocket. Final chores to ready the booster are underway today, and senior officials will meet Wednesday for the Launch Readiness Review to give a "go" to begin the countdown and proceed with the scheduled liftoff.

Air Force meteorologists are still calling for an 80 percent chance of conditions meeting the launch weather rules during Thursday's window of 7:13 to 8:14 a.m. EST. The two issues that will be watched are cumulus clouds and rainshowers prohibiting launch.

"Gusty surface winds will continue today as a cold front is approaching the Southeastern U.S. The chance of coastal rainshowers will increase in the early AM hours Wednesday and Thursday as this front approaches central Florida. The front is expected to slowly move through the area late Thursday or early Friday bringing a chance of scattered rainshowers and isolated thunderstorms. Weather conditions are expected to be less favorable in the event of a 24-hour delay. The main concern for launch day will be the chance of enhanced cumulus clouds and the chance of isolated coastal rainshowers within 5 nautical miles of the flight path," Launch Weather Officer Jim Sardonia reported in his forecast today.

Launch time conditions are now predicted to include scattered cumulus clouds at 5,000 feet with 3/8ths sky coverage and tops at 8,000 feet, scattered altocumulus clouds at 12,000 feet with 3/8ths sky coverage and tops at 15,000 feet, visibility of 7 miles or better, southerly winds from 170 degrees at 8 gusting to 18 knots, a temperature of 61 to 63 degrees F and relative humidity of 70 percent.

Should the launch slip to Friday for some reason, the forecast now calls for a 60 percent of good weather. Thick layered clouds, cumulus clouds near the flight path and costal showers will be the concerns. Friday's launch time is 7:21 a.m. EST.

The weather is expected to improve on Saturday with an 80 percent chance of acceptable conditions. The concerns will be surface winds blowing above 25 knots and costal showers. Saturday's launch time is 7:29 a.m. EST.

MONDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 2002

Lockheed Martin's Atlas 3B rocket is poised to make its premiere flight Thursday, lofting a direct-to-home TV broadcasting satellite into space and proving the new "stretched" version of the venerable Centaur upper stage works in preparation for its use on the next-generation Atlas 5. Read our launch preview story.

Flight data file
Vehicle: Atlas 3B (AC-204)
Payload: EchoStar 7
Launch date: Feb. 21, 2002
Launch window: 7:13-8:14 a.m. EST (1213-1314 GMT
Launch site: SLC-36B, Cape Canaveral AFS, Fla.
Satellite broadcast: Telstar 6, Trans. 22, C-band

Pre-launch briefing
Launch preview - Our story previewing this inaugural flight of Atlas 3B.

Launch timeline - Chart with times and descriptions of events to occur during the launch.

Ground track - See the trajectory the rocket will follow during its flight.

Atlas 3B vehicle data - Overview of the rocket to be used in this launch.

The RD-180 - Facts and figures about the Russian-built engine to power Atlas 3.

EchoStar 7 - Description of this direct-to-home TV broadcasting satellite.

Atlas index - A directory of our previous Atlas launch coverage.


On to Mars
A wide variety of papers presented at the first four years of the Mars Society's annual conference are collected together in this volume.
 U.S. STORE
 WORLDWIDE STORE

Apollo 12 tribute DVD set

New! Featuring the jovial crew of Pete Conrad, Dick Gordon and Alan Bean, the Apollo 12 mission was struck by lightning shortly after liftoff but proceeded on the second successful exploration voyage to the lunar surface. This three-disc DVD brings the mission to life with extraordinary detail.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Fallen Heroes special patch
This special 12-inch embroidered patch commemorates the U.S. astronauts who made the ultimate sacrifice, honoring the crews of Apollo 1, Challenger and Columbia.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Women in Space
Women of Space: Cool Careers on the Final Frontier is for girls, young women, and anyone else interested in learning about exciting careers in space exploration. Includes CD-ROM.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Mars rover poster
This new poster features some of the best pictures from NASA's amazing Mars Exploration Rovers Spirit and Opportunity.
 Choose your store:
U.S.

Columbia Report
A reproduction of the official accident investigation report into the loss of the space shuttle Columbia and its crew of seven.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Mars Panorama

DISCOUNTED! This 360 degree image was taken by the Mars Pathfinder, which landed on the Red Planet in July 1997. The Sojourner Rover is visible in the image.
 Choose your store:
U.S.

Apollo 11 Mission Report
Apollo 11 - The NASA Mission Reports Vol. 3 is the first comprehensive study of man's first mission to another world is revealed in all of its startling complexity. Includes DVD!
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Rocket DVD
If you've ever watched a launch from Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral, Vandenberg Air Force Base or even Kodiak Island Alaska, there's no better way to describe what you witnessed than with this DVD.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Apollo patches
The Apollo Patch Collection: Includes all 12 Apollo mission patches plus the Apollo Program Patch. Save over 20% off the Individual price.
 Choose your store:
U.S. - U.K. - E.U. - Worldwide

Current Shuttle Mission Patch
The official embroidered patch for shuttle Atlantis' flight to deliver critical spare equipment to the space station.
 U.S. STORE
 WORLDWIDE STORE

Ares 1-X Patch
The official embroidered patch for the Ares 1-X rocket test flight, is available for purchase.
 U.S. STORE
 WORLDWIDE STORE

Apollo Collage
This beautiful one piece set features the Apollo program emblem surrounded by the individual mission logos.
 U.S. STORE
 WORLDWIDE STORE



Project Orion
The Orion crew exploration vehicle is NASA's first new human spacecraft developed since the space shuttle a quarter-century earlier. The capsule is one of the key elements of returning astronauts to the Moon.
 U.S. STORE


Fallen Heroes Patch Collection
The official patches from Apollo 1, the shuttle Challenger and Columbia crews are available in the store.
 U.S. STORE
 WORLDWIDE STORE

Hubble Posters
Stunning posters featuring images from the Hubble Space Telescope and world-renowned astrophotographer David Malin are now available from the Astronomy Now Store.
 U.S. STORE
 U.K. & WORLDWIDE STORE

Get e-mail updates
Sign up for our NewsAlert service and have the latest news in astronomy and space e-mailed direct to your desktop (privacy note: your e-mail address will not be used for any other purpose).
Enter your e-mail address:

INDEX | PLUS | NEWS ARCHIVE | LAUNCH SCHEDULE
ASTRONOMY NOW | STORE

ADVERTISE

© 2009 Spaceflight Now Inc.